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	<title>Comments for Patents4Life</title>
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	<link>http://www.patents4life.com</link>
	<description>Biotechnology law</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Wed, 08 Sep 2010 13:19:13 +0000</lastBuildDate>
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		<title>Comment on Court Blocks Obama&#8217;s Stem Cell Order by Warren Woessner</title>
		<link>http://www.patents4life.com/2010/08/court-blocks-obamas-stem-cell-order/comment-page-1/#comment-11061</link>
		<dc:creator>Warren Woessner</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 08 Sep 2010 13:19:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.patents4life.com/?p=468#comment-11061</guid>
		<description>Thank you. I&#039;m glad you enjoy it.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Thank you. I&#8217;m glad you enjoy it.</p>
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		<title>Comment on BACK TO THE O.K. CORRAL &#8211; SHOULD PROFESSORS MANAGE IP LICENSING? by Anonymous</title>
		<link>http://www.patents4life.com/2010/01/back-to-the-o-k-corral-should-professors-manage-ip-licensing/comment-page-1/#comment-15</link>
		<dc:creator>Anonymous</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 13 Jan 2010 23:32:54 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.patents4life.com/2010/01/back-to-the-o-k-corral-should-professors-manage-ip-licensing/#comment-15</guid>
		<description>Well said.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Well said.</p>
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		<title>Comment on A Look Back at the Roots of the Thorny WDR Problem by Anonymous</title>
		<link>http://www.patents4life.com/2009/12/a-look-back-at-the-roots-of-the-thorny-wdr-problem/comment-page-1/#comment-14</link>
		<dc:creator>Anonymous</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 14 Dec 2009 15:34:07 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.patents4life.com/2009/12/a-look-back-at-the-roots-of-the-thorny-wdr-problem/#comment-14</guid>
		<description>Hi Laura: If a deposit could be made, it would meet the WDR for the material deposited (according to Enzo II). Of course, you are correct that the spec. might or might not support a claim of any breadth, esp. even it were written as &quot;A protein having the binding characteristics of deposit ATCC 123.&quot; The deposit probably would enable the POSA to tell if there was infringement, since POSA could obtain the actual material and do a side-by-side comparison. The inventor could also write a product-by-process claim (even without a deposit) but you know what it would be &quot;worth&quot; in terms of enforcement!</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hi Laura: If a deposit could be made, it would meet the WDR for the material deposited (according to Enzo II). Of course, you are correct that the spec. might or might not support a claim of any breadth, esp. even it were written as &quot;A protein having the binding characteristics of deposit ATCC 123.&quot; The deposit probably would enable the POSA to tell if there was infringement, since POSA could obtain the actual material and do a side-by-side comparison. The inventor could also write a product-by-process claim (even without a deposit) but you know what it would be &quot;worth&quot; in terms of enforcement!</p>
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		<title>Comment on A Look Back at the Roots of the Thorny WDR Problem by Laura</title>
		<link>http://www.patents4life.com/2009/12/a-look-back-at-the-roots-of-the-thorny-wdr-problem/comment-page-1/#comment-13</link>
		<dc:creator>Laura</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 14 Dec 2009 03:45:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.patents4life.com/2009/12/a-look-back-at-the-roots-of-the-thorny-wdr-problem/#comment-13</guid>
		<description>I don&#039;t understand your first hypothetical. It seems like it is based on the facts of Wands. However, in Wands, the deposited antibody didn&#039;t support the breadth of the claims. The deposited antibody enabled the use of the deposited antibody, but not all the high affinity IgMs claimed. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;So, if your inventor deposits some of Factor X, depending on what the claims are, it may still not support the entire breadth of whatever is claimed. However, if the inventor clearly describes how to isolate Factor X (as in Wands), the claim might be enabled. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Furthermore, even a deposited antibody wouldn&#039;t allow a POSITA to necessarily distinguish infringing compounds from non-infringing compounds, depending on how the claim is written. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;So I&#039;m not sure how depositing Factor X allows the inventor to better satisfy the &quot;super enablement&quot; written description requirement.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I don&#39;t understand your first hypothetical. It seems like it is based on the facts of Wands. However, in Wands, the deposited antibody didn&#39;t support the breadth of the claims. The deposited antibody enabled the use of the deposited antibody, but not all the high affinity IgMs claimed. </p>
<p>So, if your inventor deposits some of Factor X, depending on what the claims are, it may still not support the entire breadth of whatever is claimed. However, if the inventor clearly describes how to isolate Factor X (as in Wands), the claim might be enabled. </p>
<p>Furthermore, even a deposited antibody wouldn&#39;t allow a POSITA to necessarily distinguish infringing compounds from non-infringing compounds, depending on how the claim is written. </p>
<p>So I&#39;m not sure how depositing Factor X allows the inventor to better satisfy the &quot;super enablement&quot; written description requirement.</p>
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		<title>Comment on &quot;INFORMATION PLEASE!&quot; &#8211; BILSKI TAKES IT TO THE SUPREMES by Anonymous</title>
		<link>http://www.patents4life.com/2009/11/information-please-bilski-takes-it-to-the-supremes/comment-page-1/#comment-12</link>
		<dc:creator>Anonymous</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 13 Nov 2009 05:05:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.patents4life.com/2009/11/information-please-bilski-takes-it-to-the-supremes/#comment-12</guid>
		<description>&quot;We can only hope.&quot;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Your statement assumes that the absence of patent protection for methods for correlating traits with biological markers will mean less commercially available tests based on the correlations.  First, there is no basis in reality for this assumption.  We&#039;re not talking developing and commercializing a drug here.  We&#039;re talking about tests.  Certainly it takes some amount of time and money to get a test developed and commercialized, but it is trivial relative to a drug.  I mean, it costs money to start a coffee shop too.  Second, even if the assumption is correct to any degree, is that so bad?  Do you know how many crappy tests there are on the market?  For every BRCA1/BRCA2 test (which isn&#039;t even THAT predictive), there are a hundred that are pure snake oil.  Third, do you know where all the correlations are discovered?  They&#039;re discovered at universities, government agencies, and non-profit research institutes.  The discovery underlying the patents at issue in Prometheus v. Mayo was made at CHU Saint-Justine in Montreal.  The discovery underlying the patent at issue in LabCorp v. Metabolite was discovered at the University of Colorado and Columbia.  The list goes on forever.  Do you think that these entities are going to stop discovering these correlations if there is no patent protection available to them?  Of course not.  Everybody accepts as gospel that Bayh-Dole has been this incredible thing, but where is the evidence?  I&#039;m not saying that it&#039;s had a negative impact (although some people would), just that it&#039;s not had a positive impact.  I&#039;d say it&#039;s had no impact whatsoever.  If you want a guarantee on your investment for bringing a test based on a biomarker correlation to market, the way to handle that is through a regulatory exclusivity scheme.  Just as is CURRENTLY done with new chemical entities and orphans.  Certainly this would add a cost, namely greater scrutiny as to a test&#039;s &quot;efficacy,&quot; but again, is that so bad?&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The gravy train is coming to an end.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&quot;We can only hope.&quot;</p>
<p>Your statement assumes that the absence of patent protection for methods for correlating traits with biological markers will mean less commercially available tests based on the correlations.  First, there is no basis in reality for this assumption.  We&#39;re not talking developing and commercializing a drug here.  We&#39;re talking about tests.  Certainly it takes some amount of time and money to get a test developed and commercialized, but it is trivial relative to a drug.  I mean, it costs money to start a coffee shop too.  Second, even if the assumption is correct to any degree, is that so bad?  Do you know how many crappy tests there are on the market?  For every BRCA1/BRCA2 test (which isn&#39;t even THAT predictive), there are a hundred that are pure snake oil.  Third, do you know where all the correlations are discovered?  They&#39;re discovered at universities, government agencies, and non-profit research institutes.  The discovery underlying the patents at issue in Prometheus v. Mayo was made at CHU Saint-Justine in Montreal.  The discovery underlying the patent at issue in LabCorp v. Metabolite was discovered at the University of Colorado and Columbia.  The list goes on forever.  Do you think that these entities are going to stop discovering these correlations if there is no patent protection available to them?  Of course not.  Everybody accepts as gospel that Bayh-Dole has been this incredible thing, but where is the evidence?  I&#39;m not saying that it&#39;s had a negative impact (although some people would), just that it&#39;s not had a positive impact.  I&#39;d say it&#39;s had no impact whatsoever.  If you want a guarantee on your investment for bringing a test based on a biomarker correlation to market, the way to handle that is through a regulatory exclusivity scheme.  Just as is CURRENTLY done with new chemical entities and orphans.  Certainly this would add a cost, namely greater scrutiny as to a test&#39;s &quot;efficacy,&quot; but again, is that so bad?</p>
<p>The gravy train is coming to an end.</p>
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		<title>Comment on &quot;INFORMATION PLEASE!&quot; &#8211; BILSKI TAKES IT TO THE SUPREMES by G.K. Cooper, Ph.D., J.D.</title>
		<link>http://www.patents4life.com/2009/11/information-please-bilski-takes-it-to-the-supremes/comment-page-1/#comment-11</link>
		<dc:creator>G.K. Cooper, Ph.D., J.D.</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 11 Nov 2009 15:50:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.patents4life.com/2009/11/information-please-bilski-takes-it-to-the-supremes/#comment-11</guid>
		<description>Warren sayeth: &quot;As Justice Sotomayor questioned, &quot;Do you think that there is some benefit to society from patenting a method to cure someone that just involves human activity, as opposed to some machine, substance or other apparatus to help that process?&quot; The answer is &quot;yes.&quot; In fact, there was some discussion before the Supreme Court relevant to the fact that pure surgical methods are patentable, even after Congress acted to limit damages for infringement.&quot;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;One might wonder just what benefit there is for society to raise the barrier to physicians providing warning information about possible side effects of drugs to patients.  Scenario:  pharma company patents drug and use thereof.  In a separate filing, pharma company claims administering the drug in conjunction with the giving of instructions to discontinue use if hair falls out, etc.  Second patent, not claiming the priority of the first patent, expires later.  During that interval, a physician prescribing a generic version of the drug would be barred from instructing the patient to discontinue use if the harmful side effect is experienced!  Or the physician must obtain a license from the patentee to do so!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;And this is good for society?&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;It is not just a restriction of free speech, it is detrimental to the patient, interfering with the giving of honest advice.  That would make allowing such claims hard to justify from the perspective of anyone BUT the patentee (and perhaps his attorney).  Who else benefits?&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Such a legal limitation reminds of the one-time government restriction on a physician receiving federal funds from discussing abortion with a patient.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Patents are rightly given for inventions, not for restrictions on free speech and interference with patient care.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Warren sayeth: &quot;As Justice Sotomayor questioned, &quot;Do you think that there is some benefit to society from patenting a method to cure someone that just involves human activity, as opposed to some machine, substance or other apparatus to help that process?&quot; The answer is &quot;yes.&quot; In fact, there was some discussion before the Supreme Court relevant to the fact that pure surgical methods are patentable, even after Congress acted to limit damages for infringement.&quot;</p>
<p>One might wonder just what benefit there is for society to raise the barrier to physicians providing warning information about possible side effects of drugs to patients.  Scenario:  pharma company patents drug and use thereof.  In a separate filing, pharma company claims administering the drug in conjunction with the giving of instructions to discontinue use if hair falls out, etc.  Second patent, not claiming the priority of the first patent, expires later.  During that interval, a physician prescribing a generic version of the drug would be barred from instructing the patient to discontinue use if the harmful side effect is experienced!  Or the physician must obtain a license from the patentee to do so!</p>
<p>And this is good for society?</p>
<p>It is not just a restriction of free speech, it is detrimental to the patient, interfering with the giving of honest advice.  That would make allowing such claims hard to justify from the perspective of anyone BUT the patentee (and perhaps his attorney).  Who else benefits?</p>
<p>Such a legal limitation reminds of the one-time government restriction on a physician receiving federal funds from discussing abortion with a patient.</p>
<p>Patents are rightly given for inventions, not for restrictions on free speech and interference with patient care.</p>
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		<title>Comment on Director Kappos Kills Prosecution Regulations Package by G. K. Cooper</title>
		<link>http://www.patents4life.com/2009/10/director-kappos-kills-prosecution-regulations-package/comment-page-1/#comment-10</link>
		<dc:creator>G. K. Cooper</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 08 Oct 2009 21:39:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.patents4life.com/2009/10/director-kappos-kills-prosecution-regulations-package/#comment-10</guid>
		<description>Woops!  Never mind!  The PTO comes off looking like Gilda Radner playing Emily Litella on SNL.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;And how much money was uselessly poured into that sinkhole, attorneys trying proactively to protect their clients&#039; interests as deadlines loomed, filing suggested restriction requirements, hours of time reviewing claim sets, and the like?&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Is that waste actionable? NOOOO!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;PTO, can you think first, next time, please?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Woops!  Never mind!  The PTO comes off looking like Gilda Radner playing Emily Litella on SNL.</p>
<p>And how much money was uselessly poured into that sinkhole, attorneys trying proactively to protect their clients&#39; interests as deadlines loomed, filing suggested restriction requirements, hours of time reviewing claim sets, and the like?</p>
<p>Is that waste actionable? NOOOO!</p>
<p>PTO, can you think first, next time, please?</p>
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		<title>Comment on Federal Circuit Grants Ariad&#039;s Petition for Rehearing En Banc to Settle WDR Hash. by sarah</title>
		<link>http://www.patents4life.com/2009/08/federal-circuit-grants-ariads-petition-for-rehearing-en-banc-to-settle-wdr-hash/comment-page-1/#comment-8</link>
		<dc:creator>sarah</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 10 Sep 2009 06:49:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.patents4life.com/2009/08/federal-circuit-grants-ariads-petition-for-rehearing-en-banc-to-settle-wdr-hash/#comment-8</guid>
		<description>I recently came accross your blog and have been reading along. I thought I would leave my first comment. I dont know what to say except that I have enjoyed reading. Nice blog. I will keep visiting this blog very often.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Susan&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://carusbcharger.com&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;http://carusbcharger.com&lt;/a&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I recently came accross your blog and have been reading along. I thought I would leave my first comment. I dont know what to say except that I have enjoyed reading. Nice blog. I will keep visiting this blog very often.</p>
<p>Susan</p>
<p><a href="http://carusbcharger.com" rel="nofollow">http://carusbcharger.com</a></p>
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		<title>Comment on News Release from USPTO: USPTO ANNOUNCES SENIOR MANAGEMENT CHANGES by Pittsburgh Patent Lawyer</title>
		<link>http://www.patents4life.com/2009/09/news-release-from-uspto-uspto-announces-senior-management-changes/comment-page-1/#comment-9</link>
		<dc:creator>Pittsburgh Patent Lawyer</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 04 Sep 2009 02:21:42 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.patents4life.com/2009/09/news-release-from-uspto-uspto-announces-senior-management-changes/#comment-9</guid>
		<description>There has been a lot changes in the leadership positions at the patent office.  It will be interesting to see what changes if any result from the new leadership.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>There has been a lot changes in the leadership positions at the patent office.  It will be interesting to see what changes if any result from the new leadership.</p>
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		<title>Comment on BOOK REVIEW: Janice M Mueller, Patent Law, Third Edition, Aspen Publishers (2009), 613 pages, paper. by CAS-IP.org</title>
		<link>http://www.patents4life.com/2009/05/book-review-janice-m-mueller-patent-law-third-edition-aspen-publishers-2009-613-pages-paper/comment-page-1/#comment-3</link>
		<dc:creator>CAS-IP.org</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 28 Jul 2009 11:37:51 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.patents4life.com/2009/05/book-review-janice-m-mueller-patent-law-third-edition-aspen-publishers-2009-613-pages-paper/#comment-3</guid>
		<description>Prof. Mueller has been the Chair of the External Advisory Committee (EAC) for us at CAS-IP (www.cas-ip.org) since 2001.  We are honored to have such an eminent scholar, teacher and practitioner as our Board chair.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Prof. Mueller has been the Chair of the External Advisory Committee (EAC) for us at CAS-IP (www.cas-ip.org) since 2001.  We are honored to have such an eminent scholar, teacher and practitioner as our Board chair.</p>
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